Highland was obviously named for
topographical reasons, the elevation being
approximately 1400 feet, which is about 500 feet above Main
St., Stanford.
It is said that a general store has been located at Highland
since before the Civil War. Widow Laura I. Faulkner, who
came to Lincoln County from High Point, NC, established a
post office there in 1858. Mrs. Faulkner named the community
after her native Highlands of Scotland.
About the year 1800, Charles
Reed and family left their home in Reedville, NC to seek a
new home. Kentucky had been a state for about eight years
when the tall, red haired Reeds (originally from Scotland)
moved to the Highland Section of Lincoln County. When the War of 1812 broke out,
Charles Reed met his old friend, Andrew Jackson, also of
North Carolina, at Jellico, TN. He went with Jackson, then
known as rough and ready fighting man from Tennessee
Jackson led an army that he said,
“Could lick their weight in wildcats”. His men agreed with
him and proved him right. The British were badly defeated.
The young hero returned home but was killed when his horse
fell over a bluff. His son, Henry Reed, was left to carry on
the family name and traditions.
Henry’s oldest child was a girl, Rhoda
Ann, who married John Butt. Her grand children in
Lincoln County are Roberta McGuffey, Clarence Burton, Mrs.
Daley Reed and Violet James. Surviving great-grandchildren
are Sally Faulkner McGuffey, Norman and Billie Joe McGuffey,
Berdine Reed, Dave War Ren and Russel Burton. Henry Reed had
a son, Dave, father of Shell, Jim and John Reed. Great-
grandchildren of Henry in Lincoln County are Daley, Walter,
Charles and Cecil Reed (Shell’s children), the Rev. Fonzo
Reed and Mrs. Cecil Jenkins (children of Jim Reed) and
Chester, Ralph and Helen Jenkins (children of John Reed).e of their
A son by a second marriage, William Reed, was the father of
the late Mayor George T. Reed of Stanford, a daughter, Mrs.
Sallie Warfield, a grandson Gene Reed (son of Lon Reed) and
a great-granddaughter, Allene Burton (daughter of Eldie
Reed)
Henry’s son, John, is the grandfather
of Less Reed. Other sons of his first marriage were Joe and
Sam Reed who moved to Texas, a daughter, Emily who moved to
Oklahoma; Susan Terry, who moved to Virginia and Jane Mason.
It was William who continued to live on at the old home
place on Greasy Ridge. His son, Lon, lived there until his
death and after that his wife continued to reside there
Another
of the pioneer families who were among the first settlers of
Highland was the Young's. There were two different Young
families. One family was no doubt descendants of the
Brighman Young, who pushed his way west ward in search of
religious freedom. The other was Nelson H. Young, father of
Henderson Young, who did much to establish Methodism in the
Highland Community. The oldest recorded documents found of
the Young family is the Bible of Nelson Harrison Young,
grandfather of Mrs. Kelly McGuffey and the late Cyrus M.
Young. The Records tell us that the Highland Methodist
Church was established in 1849 on a high knoll just east of
the “old corduroy road” which later became a pike and is now
the old U.S. 27 high way.
The oldest graves in the cemetery,
which grew up around the church, are dated 1862- 1864.
Deaths that occurred between the organizing of the church
and this date were probably buried in family plots or in the
old Judy Bastin graveyard about a mile from there
The Civil War had its devastating
effects on the Highland Community as it did all over the
nation. The church was divided in its loyalty; there were
two doors in the church, one for women and the other for
men. They now serve a different purpose; they became one for
the blue and the other for the gray. A partition was built
down the middle separating the hostile feelings.
Recruiters marched up and down
corduroy road with their fifes and drums “beating up
volunteers”. A little “fire water” was then passed around.
Men would leave their fields and joined the cause of their
choice..
Out on the Greasy Ridge, just over
1mile from her father, Henry Reed’s house, Rhonda Reed
Butt, 15 years old, lay in bed with
her
first child (Lucy Butt Faulkner) and wept. Her
husband. John Butt, who had moved to Lincoln from Pulaski
County was over on the highway clearing up the tract he had
bought from the Transylvania Land company.
She
was afraid he would “join up” and not come home at
sundown. Her fears were foundless for young John was
not persuaded by impulse. He cleared his acres, set up a
sawmill, built a house and moved his family to the home and
established a general store.On
up the road, where Greasy Ridge branches off from the
highway, a young Mr. Cash set up a sawmill near a sparkling
spring which still bears his name.
A method for splitting timber into thin known as “weather
boarding” had been discovered. Cash owned a weather boarding
machine. On the high hill above the spring he
built his house, which was the first weather-boarded house
in Highland. Later he heard the war drums and young
Cash marched away to war. Somewhere in the south he was
mortally wounded. His comrades placed the sick man in a
boat, drifted it down Green River at night through enemy
lines to returned him to his family. He died and was
buried in the old churchyard..
As the Civil War soldiers traveled
back and forth through Lincoln County, they found a grassy
ridge, leading off from Greasy Ridge, a good and safe place
for grazing their horses . Morgan’s Raiders were everywhere,
they were dedicated to steal as many horses as possible from
the enemy. This ridge became known as Horse Ridge and it’s
still known by that name today.
Smallpox took its toll of life among
both civilians and soldiers about this time. A company of
Union soldiers had one of its member come down with the
dreaded disease while traveling through Highland. While there
the company made camp, placed the afflicted man under an
overhanging rock cliff and placed a comrade to watch over
him until he died. He was buried in a shallow grave at the
top of the cliff on the Old Faulkner home place. Mrs. Elsie Faulkner
wrote this story about Highland for the Lincoln County Post.
Information was gathered from Mrs. Kelly McGuffey, Mrs.
Roxie Ervin, Mrs. Serena Dye, Mrs. Shell Reed, Norman
McGuffey and Mrs. Ocela McMan.
Ester Marsh and his wife, Mary came to
Lincoln County around 1854 from the High Point, NC.
The Marsh family had migrated to the United States from the
Highlands of Scotland. where they were and still are very
successful furniture makers. With them was their young widowed
daughter, Laura I. Faulkner, and her four small children.
Laura's husband had been a soldier in the Mexican War. where
He had shown bravery in the battle of Buena Vista, which
won him a citation, but put and early end to his life.
The Marshes, being Baptist , settled
in the Pleasant Point area and began a small furniture
factory at the cross roads leading from the old pike to
Kings Mountain. A Baptist church had been established at
Pleasant Point around 1811. The Young Laura moved to Highland and
established a post office, read law and taught in the one
room school. Her son Albert Mary Lucy Butt, the
oldest daughter of John and Rhoda Reed Butt.
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